National Recreation Area · Montana, Wyoming · est. 1966

Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area

The vast, wild landscape of Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area offers visitors unparalleled opportunities to immerse themselves in the natural world, and experience the wonders of this extraordinary place. With over 120,000 acres, one can find an astounding diversity in ecosystems, wildlife, and more than 10,000 years of human history to explore.

Photos: National Park Service / Sharron Genaux

Alerts

  • Closure
    No Water Available at Ok-A-Beh Marina - Flushing Restrooms Closed

    Due to a water shortage, flushable toilets are currently unavailable at the Ok-A-Beh Marina. Vault toilets are available at the upper parking lot and a floating restroom is available on the courtesy dock.

  • Caution
    Bighorn Lake Elevation is Below 3625ft

    When lake levels are below 3625, boaters are advised to avoid areas south of Horseshoe Bend and the South Narrows due to low water levels. Throughout the year, lake water levels fluctuate greatly. Hazards and launching abilities change with the water levels. Please use caution when recreating on Bighorn Lake.

Fire nearby

  • Wildfire
    Border

    39 mi from the park's reference point · 100 acres

Within 50 miles, as of 2026-10-14. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge. Check the park's alerts and the managing office before you drive.

Fees & passes

Free. No entrance fee here.

Hours

Bighorn Canyon National Recreation AreaDaily · All Day

July draws the most visits here and December the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, snowfall, Bighorn Canyon020k40k60kJanuary: 5,136 visits on average, 29.0°FJanFebruary: 5,014 visits on average, 30.5°FFebMarch: 7,026 visits on average, 39.1°FMarApril: 14,905 visits on average, 46.8°FAprMay: 21,798 visits on average, 55.9°FMayJune: 32,718 visits on average, 65.6°FJunJuly: 49,402 visits on average, 74.0°FJulAugust: 42,150 visits on average, 72.3°FAugSeptember: 22,982 visits on average, 62.3°FSepOctober: 10,134 visits on average, 49.3°FOctNovember: 5,116 visits on average, 37.8°FNovDecember: 4,238 visits on average, 30.3°FDecJanuary: 29.0°F averageFebruary: 30.5°F averageMarch: 39.1°F averageApril: 46.8°F averageMay: 55.9°F averageJune: 65.6°F averageJuly: 74.0°F averageAugust: 72.3°F averageSeptember: 62.3°F averageOctober: 49.3°F averageNovember: 37.8°F averageDecember: 30.3°F average20°F30°F40°F50°F60°F70°F80°FVisitsRain and snow, inches0.0 in4.0 in8.0 in12 inJanuary: 0.72 in precipitationFebruary: 0.83 in precipitationMarch: 1.21 in precipitationApril: 1.95 in precipitationMay: 2.62 in precipitationJune: 2.27 in precipitationJuly: 1.15 in precipitationAugust: 0.78 in precipitationSeptember: 1.67 in precipitationOctober: 1.98 in precipitationNovember: 0.77 in precipitationDecember: 0.72 in precipitationJanuary: 8.8 in snowFebruary: 7.4 in snowMarch: 8.4 in snowApril: 3.0 in snowMay: 0.2 in snowJune: 0.0 in snowJuly: 0.0 in snowAugust: 0.0 in snowSeptember: 0.0 in snowOctober: 3.0 in snowNovember: 5.8 in snowDecember: 7.3 in snow
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Yellowtail Dam, 16 miles from the park's reference point at 3,305 feet, station USC00249240 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain and snow from the same station, also 1991 to 2020 averages.

See every month and year since 1979.

Campgrounds

Horseshoe Bend Campground68 sites
Open year round. Campground host on site Memorial Day - Labor Day. · Books through hiddentreasurecharters.com
Barry's Landing & Trail Creek Campground30 sites
Open year round. First come first serve. Mid May through September there is a campground host and fees are collected. October through Mid May camping is free. · Books through hiddentreasurecharters.com
Afterbay Campground22 sites
Open year round. · 22 reservable
Grapevine Campground14 sites
This campground is open year round. Summer season offers trash collection, a camp host, and frequent campfire programs. · 12 reservable
Medicine Creek Campground5 sites
Open year round. Boat or hike in only. · 8 first-come
Show all 7 campgrounds
Black Canyon Campground17 sites
This is a boat in campground. Open year round. Docks are in Memorial Day through Labor Day. · 17 first-come
Dayboard 9 Campground5 sites
Dayboard 9 Campground has been reopened for the Summer Season. The campground will close during the winter due to water levels, ice and snow. · 5 first-come

Every campground here has its own page on Campsite Atlas, with site counts, hookups, rig limits and booking windows. All of them on one page → How park camping works

Visitor centers

Explore

Things to do

  • Devil Canyon Overlook at Bighorn Canyon NRA

    One of the most iconic views in the park, Devil Canyon Overlook is a must see for everyone visiting the south district of the park accessed from Lovell, Wyoming.

    Opens on the Park Service site

Films

Find Your Park · 3.5 min · on NPS.gov ↗
Land of the Bighorns · 22 min · on NPS.gov ↗

National Park Service productions, public domain.

News

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

On the National Register nearby

Montana on Register Atlas →

Distances are approximate. Wilderness Atlas publishes a center point and an acreage for each area rather than a boundary, so each area is treated here as a circle of the same size and the figure is the gap to that circle.

These trails are outside the park on National Forest land, within 15 miles of Bighorn Canyon. Each one opens on Trailhead Atlas.

Distance is measured from the park's reference point to the nearer end of the trail.

Guidebooks for Montana's national parks and the Rocky Mountains

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Wildlife

232
Bird species
57
Mammal species
Full checklist: 232 birds, 57 mammals
Birds

Raptors & owlsAmerican Kestrel · Bald Eagle · Burrowing Owl · Cooper's Hawk · Eastern Screech-Owl · Ferruginous Hawk · Golden Eagle · Great Horned Owl · Long-eared Owl · Merlin · Northern Harrier · Northern Saw-whet Owl · Osprey · Peregrine Falcon · Prairie Falcon · Red-tailed Hawk · Rough-legged Hawk · Sharp-shinned Hawk · Short-eared Owl · Snowy Owl · Swainson's Hawk · Turkey Vulture · Western Screech-Owl

Waterfowl & wadersAmerican Bittern · American Coot · American White Pelican · American Wigeon · Barrow's Goldeneye · Black-crowned Night-Heron · Blue-winged Teal · Bufflehead · Canada Goose · Cattle Egret · Cinnamon Teal · Clark's Grebe · Common Goldeneye · Common Loon · Common Merganser · Double-crested Cormorant · Eared Grebe · Great Blue Heron · Greater Scaup · Green-winged Teal · Hooded Merganser · Horned Grebe · Lesser Scaup · Northern Pintail · Pied-billed Grebe · Red-breasted Merganser · Ring-necked Duck · Ruddy Duck · Sandhill Crane · Snow Goose · Snowy Egret · Tundra Swan · Virginia Rail · Western Grebe · White-faced Ibis · wood duck

Shorebirds & seabirdsAmerican Avocet · Baird's Sandpiper · Black Tern · Bonaparte's Gull · California Gull · Caspian Tern · Common Snipe · Common Tern · Forster's Tern · Franklin's Gull · Greater Yellowlegs · Killdeer · Least Sandpiper · Lesser Yellowlegs · Long-billed Curlew · Long-billed Dowitcher · Marbled Godwit · Mountain Plover · Red-necked Phalarope · Ring-billed Gull · Sanderling · Solitary Sandpiper · Spotted Sandpiper · Stilt Sandpiper · Upland Sandpiper · Western Sandpiper · Willet · wilson's phalarope

Gamebirds & dovesBlue Grouse · Mourning Dove · Ring-necked Pheasant · Rock Dove · Ruffed Grouse · Sage Grouse · Sharp-tailed Grouse · Wild Turkey

WoodpeckersDowny Woodpecker · Hairy Woodpecker · Lewis' Woodpecker · Northern Flicker · Red-headed Woodpecker · Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Hummingbirds & swiftsBroad-tailed Hummingbird · Calliope Hummingbird · Rufous Hummingbird · White-throated Swift

Also on the checklistAmerican Crow · American Dipper · American Goldfinch · American Pipit · American Redstarat · American Robin · American Tree Sparrow · Bank Swallow · Barn Swallow · Belted Kingfisher · Black Rosy Finch · Black-and-white Warbler · Black-billed Cuckoo · Black-billed Magpie · Black-capped Chickadee · Black-headed Grosbeak · Black-necked Stilt · Blue Jay · Bohemian Waxwing · Brewer's Blackbird · Brewer's Sparrow · Brown Creeper · Brown Thrasher · Brown-headed Cowbird · Bullock's Oriole · Canada Jay · Canvasback · Canyon Wren · Cassin's Finch · Cassin's Kingbird · Cedar Waxwing · Chipping Sparrow · Chukar · Clark's Nutcracker · Clay-colored Sparrow · Cliff Swallow · Common Grackle · Common Nighthawk · Common Poorwill · Common Raven · Common Redpoll · Common Yellowthroat · Dark-eyed Junco · Dusky Flycatcher · Eastern Kingbird · European Starling · Evening Grosbeak · Fox Sparrow · Gadwall · Golden-crowned Kinglet · Goshawk · Grasshopper Sparrow · Gray Catbird · Gray Partridge · Green-tailed Towhee · Gyrfalcon · Hammond's Flycatcher · Harris' Sparrow · Hermit Thrush · Horned Lark · House Finch · House Sparrow · House Wren · Indigo Bunting · Lark Bunting · Lark Sparrow · Lazuli Bunting · Least Flycatcher · Lincoln's Sparrow · Loggerhead Shrike · Macgillivray's Warbler · Mallard · Marsh Wren · Mountain Bluebird · Mountain Chickadee · Northern Oriole · Northern Rough-winged Swallow · Northern Shoveler · Northern Shrike · Oldsquaw · Olive-sided Flycatcher · Orange-crowned Warbler · Ovenbird · Pine Grosbeak · Pine Siskin · Pinyon Jay · Red Crossbill · Red-breasted Nuthatch · Red-eyed Vireo · Red-winged Blackbird · Redhead · Rock Wren · Ruby-crowned Kinglet · Sage Sparrow · Sage Thrasher · Savannah Sparrow · Say's Phoebe · Snow Bunting · Solitary Vireo · Song Sparrow · Sora · Steller's Jay · Swainson's Thrush · Tennessee Warbler · Townsend's Solitaire · Tree Swallow · Veery · Vesper Sparrow · Violet-green Swallow · Warbling Vireo · Western Flycatcher · Western Kingbird · Western Meadowlark · Western Tanager · Western Wood-Pewee · White-breasted Nuthatch · White-crowned Sparrow · White-throated Sparrow · Yellow Warbler · Yellow-billed Cuckoo · Yellow-breasted Chat · Yellow-headed Blackbird · Yellow-rumped Warbler · grey-crowned finch · western spotted towhee · willow flycatcher · wilson's warbler

Mammals

Small mammalsLeast Chipmunk · Ord's kangaroo rat · White-footed Deermouse · Yellow-pine Chipmunk · beaver · bushy-tailed wood rat · common shrew · deer mouse · desert cottontail · fox squirrel · house mouse · long-tailed vole · merriam's shrew · montane vole · mountain cottontail · muskrat · northern grasshopper mouse · northern pocket gopher · olive-backed pocket mouse · porcupine · prairie vole · red squirrel · vagrant shrew · western harvest mouse · western jumping mouse · white-tailed jackrabbit · yellow-bellied marmot

Predatorsbadger · black bear · bobcat · coyote · long-tailed weasel · mink · raccoon · red fox · spotted skunk · striped skunk

Hoofed mammalsDomestic Horse · Eurasian Elk · bighorn sheep · elk · mule deer · pronghorn · white-tailed deer

BatsCalifornia myotis · Yuma Myotis · big brown bat · hoary bat · little brown bat · long-eared myotis · long-legged myotis · pallid bat · silver-haired bat · spotted bat · western big-eared bat · western small-footed bat

Also on the checklistCatamount

Weather & climate

North District: Semi-arid, receiving 18 to 20 inches of rain annually. South District: High-desert, receiving 6 to 10 inches of rain annually. Summer temperatures: Highs in the 80s (F) and 90s (F), lows in the 50s (F) and 60s (F). Summer temperatures can peak over 100 degrees. Winter temperatures: Range in the 20s and 30s with low temperatures averaging the 10s (F) and 20s (F). During the winter the thermometer can drop below 0 (F) with extreme wind chill factors.

Questions people ask

Does Bighorn Canyon charge an entrance fee?

No. Bighorn Canyon is free to enter.

Source: National Park Service

Is Bighorn Canyon open year-round?

Yes. The grounds are open 24 hours a day, year-round.

Source: National Park Service

Can I camp in Bighorn Canyon?

Yes. The Park Service lists 7 campgrounds in Bighorn Canyon: Horseshoe Bend, Barry's Landing & Trail Creek, Afterbay, Grapevine, and Medicine Creek, and more. 4 take reservations through Recreation.gov; 3 are first-come, first-served.

Source: Every campground, on Campsite Atlas

Which Bighorn Canyon campgrounds have showers, hookups, or a dump station?

Dump station: Horseshoe Bend, Afterbay, and Grapevine. Electric hookups: Horseshoe Bend and Afterbay.

Source: Campgrounds

Do Bighorn Canyon campgrounds book through Recreation.gov?

Not all of them. Horseshoe Bend and Barry's Landing & Trail Creek take reservations through hiddentreasurecharters.com.

Source: Campgrounds

Is anything closed at Bighorn Canyon right now?

2 active alerts as of October 14, 2026: No Water Available at Ok-A-Beh Marina - Flushing Restrooms Closed; Bighorn Lake Elevation is Below 3625ft.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Bighorn Canyon?

228,382 recreation visits in 2025, number 164 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

Is there cell service at Bighorn Canyon?

At the park's reference point, FCC coverage maps show AT&T 4G LTE and T-Mobile 4G LTE. No reported coverage for Verizon. Coverage inside the park varies by location.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

When was Bighorn Canyon established?

1966. It covers about 188 square miles.

Source: Wikipedia

What is the weather like at Bighorn Canyon?

North District: Semi-arid, receiving 18 to 20 inches of rain annually. South District: High-desert, receiving 6 to 10 inches of rain annually.

Source: Weather & climate

Follow this park

Alerts feed (RSS)
Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.