National Preserve · California · est. 1994

Mojave National Preserve

Mojave preserves a diverse mosaic of ecological habitats and a 10,000 year history of human connection with the desert. Offering extensive opportunities to experience desert landscapes, the preserve promotes understanding and appreciation for the increasingly threatened resources of the Mojave Desert. This remote preserve encourages a sense of discovery and a connection to wild places.

About 1 hours from Riverside and 2 hours from Las Vegas by car.

Photos: National Park Service

Alerts

  • Closure
    Hart Mine Road Closed

    Hart Mine Road Closed.

  • Closure
    Kelso Depot Visitor Center closed

    Kelso Depot Visitor Center is closed for rehabilitation of the heating and cooling system. We expect to reopen the depot in 2026. The restrooms beside the depot are open.

  • Caution
    Road Damage/Debris on Road

    Use caution when driving through Mojave National Preserve. Widespread storms have flooded, damaged and deposited debris on roads throughout the preserve. 4WD vehicles only are recommended for Black Canyon Road.

  • Caution
    Do not pick up hitchhikers

    Do not pick up hitchhikers. Please report their locations to law enforcement by calling 911.

  • Caution
    Fire restrictions in place

    Fire restrictions are in place at Mojave National Preserve and Castle Mountains National Monument. Wood and charcoal fires are not permitted. Most camp stoves are. See fire restriction order for additional details.

    NPS ↗
  • Information
    NPS Visitor Wi-Fi

    Visitor Wi-Fi and Wi-Fi calling is now available in the Kelso Depot parking lot for calls including emergencies. Go to the bulletin board at the Kelso Depot restrooms for instructions.

  • Information
    Delays up to 1 hour are possible at Kelbaker Road Railroad Crossing near Kelso Depot

    In the event there are train siding operations at the crossing near Kelso Depot, delays may be up to one hour. Please plan accordingly for this possibility with extra fuel and drinking water. Union Pacific Contact: 1 800 848-8715

Fees & passes

Free. No entrance fee here.

Hours

Park Operating HoursDaily · All Day

November draws the most visits here and August the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, Mojave030k60k90kJanuary: 64,590 visits on average, 47.0°FJanFebruary: 63,310 visits on average, 48.3°FFebMarch: 68,733 visits on average, 53.3°FMarApril: 84,981 visits on average, 58.8°FAprMay: 69,103 visits on average, 67.7°FMayJune: 59,243 visits on average, 78.0°FJunJuly: 62,229 visits on average, 82.6°FJulAugust: 37,886 visits on average, 81.6°FAugSeptember: 37,963 visits on average, 76.4°FSepOctober: 61,919 visits on average, 65.1°FOctNovember: 82,121 visits on average, 54.6°FNovDecember: 70,681 visits on average, 46.4°FDecJanuary: 47.0°F averageFebruary: 48.3°F averageMarch: 53.3°F averageApril: 58.8°F averageMay: 67.7°F averageJune: 78.0°F averageJuly: 82.6°F averageAugust: 81.6°F averageSeptember: 76.4°F averageOctober: 65.1°F averageNovember: 54.6°F averageDecember: 46.4°F average40°F50°F60°F70°F80°F90°FVisitsRain, inches0.0 in1.0 in2.0 inJanuary: 1.27 in precipitationFebruary: 1.84 in precipitationMarch: 1.58 in precipitationApril: 0.61 in precipitationMay: 0.16 in precipitationJune: 0.05 in precipitationJuly: 1.08 in precipitationAugust: 0.60 in precipitationSeptember: 0.70 in precipitationOctober: 0.57 in precipitationNovember: 0.50 in precipitationDecember: 1.63 in precipitation
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Mitchell Caverns, 13 miles from the park's reference point at 4,350 feet, station USC00045721 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain from the same station, which records under an inch of snow a year.

See every month and year since 1979.

Campgrounds

Mid Hills Campground26 sites
$20 a night · Mid-Hills Campground is open year-round. · 26 reservable
Hole-in-the-Wall Campground38 sites
$25 a night · Hole-in-the-Wall Camground is open year round. Please check road conditions and other facility conditions at go.nps.gov/MojaveConditions for the latest up to… · 38 reservable
Black Canyon Group and Equestrian Campground2 sites
$50 a night · Black Canyon Group and Equestrian Campground is open year-round. Reservations are required. · 2 reservable

Every campground here has its own page on Campsite Atlas, with site counts, hookups, rig limits and booking windows. All of them on one page → How park camping works

Visitor centers

  • Hole-in-the-Wall Visitor Center ↗Passport stamp

    Information, park brochures, drinking water, and passport stamps are available. Limited maps, books, postcards and other items available for purchase with the Western National Parks Association. Public Wifi available for paying campground fees on Pay.Gov.

  • Kelso Depot Visitor Center ↗

    Originally opened in 1924 as a train station, Kelso Depot was renovated and reopened in 2005 as a Visitor Center for Mojave National Preserve. Exhibits include a baggage room; ticket office and two dormitory rooms have been furnished to illustrate depot life during the first half of the twentieth…

  • Barstow Headquarters Information DeskPassport stamp

    A small visitor center lobby is located in the front of our Barstow Headquarters.

Explore

Things to do

  • Hike the Kelso Dunes30-180 Minutes

    Hike the Kelso Dunes

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Hike the Rings Loop1-2 Hours

    The Rings Loop Trail is a popular 1.5 mile hike that takes you past beautiful scenery and ancient petroglyphs, and up a series of metal rings. This is a moderately difficult hike, and generally flat until the rings climb.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Visit Kelso Depot

    Kelso Depot Visitor Center and Museum contains a wealth of information on the human and natural history of the area. Come learn about the plants, animals, and people who have called this area home at some point in history.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Visit a Lava Tube0-30 Minutes

    Come explore underground in a lava tube! Around 27,000 years ago, lava flowed across the surface here. As the red-hot liquid lava stream flowed, its top cooled in the air, blackening and solidifying like a freezing creek in wintertime.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Teutonia Peak trail0-3 Hours

    The Teutonia Peak Hike is a great way to examine the aftermath of the Dome Fire up close. The hike is three miles round-trip and takes between 2 and 3 hours for most people.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Wander Through the Joshua Trees1-1 Hours

    The densest concentration of Joshua trees lies along Cima Road. Although about 1/3 of the Preserve's Joshua Trees were burned during the August 2020 Dome Fire, many healthy individuals remain on Cima Road.

    Opens on the Park Service site
Show all 8
  • Hike Desert Sand Dunes1-4 Hours

    Take a day hike on the Kelso Dunes! Enjoy an approximately three mile round-trip trail to the top of cream-colored dunes, formed over millennia by wind and sand. If you're lucky, you might even hear the dunes sing.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Behold the Granite Mountains0-1 Hours

    A paved pullout about seven miles north of Highway 40 on Kelbaker Road allows visitors to park their cars and enjoy the view of the Granite Mountains. There is parking for five vehicles at a time.

    Opens on the Park Service site

Films

Kelso Depot Tour · 3.1 min · on NPS.gov ↗
Desert Tortoises · 6.8 min · on NPS.gov ↗

National Park Service productions, public domain.

News

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

On the National Register nearby

California on Register Atlas →

Guidebooks for Mojave National Preserve and California's national parks

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Hiking the Mojave Desert
    Michel Digonnet, 2021
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks
    Laurel Scheidt, 2022
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Joshua Tree National Park
    Bill Cunningham, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Wildlife

151
Bird species
50
Mammal species
1
Species seen this month

Seen this monthGreater Roadrunner 1×Research-grade observations within 25 km, last 30 days, via iNaturalist

Full checklist: 151 birds, 50 mammals
Birds

Raptors & owlsAmerican Kestrel · Burrowing Owl · Cooper's Hawk · Flammulated Owl · Golden Eagle · Great Horned Owl · Harris's Hawk · Long-eared Owl · Prairie Falcon · Red-tailed Hawk · Rough-legged Hawk · Sharp-shinned Hawk · Swainson's Hawk · Turkey Vulture · Western Screech-Owl

Waterfowl & wadersBlack-crowned Night-Heron · Cinnamon Teal · Eared Grebe · Red-breasted Merganser

Shorebirds & seabirdsKilldeer · Ring-billed Gull · Solitary Sandpiper · Spotted Sandpiper

Gamebirds & dovesBand-tailed Pigeon · Gambel's quail · Mourning Dove · White-winged Dove

WoodpeckersGilded Flicker · Ladder-backed Woodpecker · Lewis's Woodpecker · Northern Flicker

Hummingbirds & swiftsAnna's Hummingbird · Broad-tailed Hummingbird · Costa's Hummingbird · Rufous Hummingbird · Vaux's Swift · White-throated Swift

Also on the checklistAmerican Pipit · American Robin · Ash-throated Flycatcher · Bank Swallow · Barn Swallow · Bell's Vireo · Bendire's Thrasher · Bewick's Wren · Black Phoebe · Black-and-White Warbler · Black-chinned Sparrow · Black-headed Grosbeak · Black-tailed Gnatcatcher · Black-throated Gray Warbler · Black-throated Sparrow · Bluy-gray Gnatcatcher · Brewer's Sparrow · Brown Creeper · Brown-crested Flycatcher · Brown-headed Cowbird · Bullock's Oriole · Bushtit · Cactus Wren · Canyon Wren · Cassin's Finch · Cassin's Kingbird · Cassin's Vireo · Cedar Waxwing · Chipping Sparrow · Chukar · Cliff Swallow · Common Poorwill · Common Raven · Common Yellowthroat · Cordilleran Flycatcher · Crissal Thrasher · Dark-eyed Junco · European Starling · Evening Grosbeak · Fox Sparrow · Golden-crowned Sparrow · Grace's Warbler · Gray Flycatcher · Gray Vireo · Greater Roadrunner · Green-tailed Towhee · Hammond's Flycatcher · Hepatic Tanager · Hermit Thrush · Hermit Warbler · Hooded Oriole · Horned Lark · House Finch · House Sparrow · House Wren · Juniper Titmouse · Lawrence's goldfinch · Lazuli Bunting · Le Conte's Thrasher · Lesser Goldfinch · Lesser Nighthawk · Lincoln's Sparrow · Loggerhead Shrike · Lucy's Warbler · MacGillivray's Warbler · Mexican Whip-poor-will · Mountain Bluebird · Mountain Chickadee · Nashville Warbler · Northern Mockingbird · Olive-sided Flycatcher · Orange-crowned Warbler · Ovenbird · Pacific-slope Flycatcher · Painted Redstart · Phainopepla · Pine Siskin · Pinyon Jay · Plumbeous Vireo · Red Crossbill · Red-breasted Nuthatch · Red-faced Warbler · Red-winged Blackbird · Rock Wren · Rose-breasted Grosbeak · Ruby-crowned Kinglet · Rufous-crowned Sparrow · Sage Sparrow · Sage Thrasher · Savannah Sparrow · Say's Phoebe · Scott's Oriole · Song Sparrow · Swainson's Thrush · Townsend's Solitaire · Townsend's warbler · Verdin · Violet-green Swallow · Virginia's Warbler · Warbling Vireo · Western Bluebird · Western Kingbird · Western Meadowlark · Western Scrub-Jay · Western Tanager · Western Wood-Pewee · White-crowned Sparrow · Willow Flycatcher · Wilson's Warbler · Yellow Warbler · Yellow-breasted Chat · Yellow-rumped Warbler · dusky flycatcher · spotted towhee

Mammals

Small mammalsBotta's pocket gopher · Crawford's grey shrew · Desert Pocket Mouse · Merriam's kangaroo rat · North American deermouse · North American porcupine · Panamint chipmunk · Panamint kangaroo rat · San Diego pocket mouse · black-tailed jackrabbit · brush deermouse · cactus deermouse · canyon deermouse · chisel-toothed kangaroo rat · desert cottontail · desert kangaroo rat · desert woodrat · dusky-footed woodrat · little pocket mouse · long-tailed pocket mouse · piñon deermouse · rock squirrel · round-tailed ground squirrel · southern grasshopper mouse · spiny pocket mouse · western harvest mouse · white-tailed antelope squirrel

PredatorsAmerican badger · bobcat · coyote · gray fox · kit fox · ringtail · western spotted skunk

Hoofed mammalsbighorn sheep · feral burro · mule deer

BatsCalifornia myotis · Mexican free-tailed bat · Townsend's big-eared bat · big brown bat · dark-nosed small-footed myotis · fringed myotis · hoary bat · long-eared myotis · long-legged myotis · pallid bat · western pipistrelle

Also on the checklistcougar · domestic cattle

Weather & climate

Mojave Desert experiences change with the seasons. In winter, freezing temperatures and strong winds can be expected, with rain and snow in the mountains. With enough moisture, spring wildflowers may carpet the desert floor with vivid colors. Summers are hot, and temperatures above 100 degrees Fahrenheit are typical. In summer, adventurers head for the higher elevations such as Mid-Hills and the New York Mountains. The cooler temperatures of fall mark hunting season.

Questions people ask

Does Mojave charge an entrance fee?

No. Mojave is free to enter.

Source: National Park Service

Is Mojave open year-round?

Yes. The grounds are open 24 hours a day, year-round.

Source: National Park Service

Can I camp in Mojave?

Yes. The Park Service lists 3 campgrounds in Mojave: Mid Hills, Hole-in-the-Wall, and Black Canyon Group and Equestrian. 3 take reservations through Recreation.gov.

Source: Every campground, on Campsite Atlas

Which Mojave campgrounds have showers, hookups, or a dump station?

Dump station: Hole-in-the-Wall.

Source: Campgrounds

Is anything closed at Mojave right now?

7 active alerts as of October 14, 2026: Road Damage/Debris on Road; NPS Visitor Wi-Fi; and more.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Mojave?

569,844 recreation visits in 2025, number 105 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

When was Mojave established?

1994. It covers about 2,483 square miles.

Source: Wikipedia

What is the weather like at Mojave?

Mojave Desert experiences change with the seasons. In winter, freezing temperatures and strong winds can be expected, with rain and snow in the mountains.

Source: Weather & climate

Follow this park

Alerts feed (RSS)
Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.