National Park · California · est. 1994

Joshua Tree National Park

Two distinct desert ecosystems, the Mojave and the Colorado, come together in Joshua Tree National Park. A fascinating variety of plants and animals make their homes in a land sculpted by strong winds and occasional torrents of rain. Dark night skies, a rich cultural history, and surreal geologic features add to the wonder of this vast wilderness in southern California. Come explore for yourself!

About 1 hours from Riverside and 2 hours from San Diego by car.

Photos: National Park Service

Alerts

  • Closure
    Geology Tour Road Temporarily Closed

    The park received a significant amount of rain. Due to flooding, Geology Tour Road is temporarily closed. Please use caution while traveling on all other roads in the park.

  • Caution
    Partial Trail Closure of West Side Loop

    There is a partial trail closure of West Side Loop trail in the Black Rock area to allow for trail crew and volunteers to conduct trail repairs. Sections of West Side will be closed to all forms of traffic, Equestrians and hikers will have to take one of the connector trails along Black Rock Canyon to bypass the planned work. Estimated reopening date is November.

  • Caution
    Oasis of Mara Trail Partial Closure

    Due to a heavy flooding event, the Oasis of Mara Trail is closed past the Oasis.

  • Caution
    Inaccurate Third-Party Apps

    Some third-party hiking apps are providing inaccurate trail and safety information to users. Please use the official NPS app for accurate information.

    NPS ↗

Fees & passes

TypeCost
Private Vehicle7-day vehicle permit, admitting the passengers of a single, non-commercial vehicle on the day of purchase and for the next six days.$30
MotorcycleValid for 7 days. Admits up to 2 private, non-commercial motorcycles with up to 4 total passengers.$25
Per Person7-day entrance fee, per person on foot or bike.$15
Passes
Annual Entrance - ParkThis pass is valid for 12 months from the month of purchase. It covers the entrance fee to Joshua Tree National Park for the pass signee and accompanying passengers entering in a single, non-commercial vehicle. Joshua Tree Annual Passes are available at park entrance stations and visitor centers.$55
From the park

Visitors have multiple entrance fee and pass options depending on how they arrive and if they are part of a commercial tour group or not. The most common entrance fee is the Private Vehicle Pass, valid for 7 days. This covers the cost for anyone who is riding in the vehicle.

Buy the $80 America the Beautiful pass, not this park's $55 annual pass, unless this is the only park you will see all year. It covers entrance at every federal site for 12 months. Compare the passes

Hours

Joshua Tree National ParkDaily · All Day

March draws the most visits here and July the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, Joshua Tree0200k400k600kJanuary: 264,502 visits on average, 52.6°FJanFebruary: 294,966 visits on average, 55.7°FFebMarch: 410,905 visits on average, 61.7°FMarApril: 363,663 visits on average, 67.8°FAprMay: 253,671 visits on average, 76.4°FMayJune: 175,980 visits on average, 85.1°FJunJuly: 136,502 visits on average, 90.7°FJulAugust: 140,063 visits on average, 89.6°FAugSeptember: 161,892 visits on average, 82.9°FSepOctober: 209,037 visits on average, 71.2°FOctNovember: 312,571 visits on average, 59.3°FNovDecember: 339,772 visits on average, 50.9°FDecJanuary: 52.6°F averageFebruary: 55.7°F averageMarch: 61.7°F averageApril: 67.8°F averageMay: 76.4°F averageJune: 85.1°F averageJuly: 90.7°F averageAugust: 89.6°F averageSeptember: 82.9°F averageOctober: 71.2°F averageNovember: 59.3°F averageDecember: 50.9°F average50°F60°F70°F80°F90°F100°FVisitsRain, inches0.0 in0.5 in1.0 inJanuary: 0.50 in precipitationFebruary: 0.56 in precipitationMarch: 0.35 in precipitationApril: 0.12 in precipitationMay: 0.05 in precipitationJune: 0.00 in precipitationJuly: 0.40 in precipitationAugust: 0.65 in precipitationSeptember: 0.34 in precipitationOctober: 0.15 in precipitationNovember: 0.19 in precipitationDecember: 0.56 in precipitation
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Twentynine Palms, 19 miles from the park's reference point at 1,975 feet, station USC00049099 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain from the same station, which publishes no snowfall normal.

See every month and year since 1979.

Campgrounds

Jumbo Rocks Campground124 sites
$30 a night · Campgrounds are open 24 hours a day. Check in and check out are at noon. Quiet hours are from 10:00 pm to 6:00 am. · 124 reservable
White Tank Campground ↗15 sites
$25 a night · All campgrounds and campsites are subject to closure, but typically campgrounds are open 24 hours a day, everyday. Check in and check out are at noon. · 15 first-come
Sheep Pass Group Campground6 sites
$55 a night · All campgrounds and campsites are subject to closure, but typically campgrounds are open 24 hours a day, everyday. Check in and check out are at noon. · 6 reservable
Ryan Campground37 sites
$30 a night · Ryan campground is open year-round and is reservable through recreation.gov.
Indian Cove Campground114 sites
$35 a night · Campgrounds are open 24 hours a day. Check in and check out are at noon. Quiet hours are from 10:00 pm to 6:00 am.
Show all 9 campgrounds
Hidden Valley Campground ↗44 sites
$25 a night · Campgrounds are open 24 hours a day. Check in and check out are at noon. Quiet hours are from 10:00 pm to 6:00 am. · 44 first-come
Black Rock Campground99 sites
$35 a night · Campgrounds are open 24 hours a day. Check in and check out are at noon. Quiet hours are from 10:00 pm to 6:00 am. · 99 reservable
Belle Campground ↗18 sites
$25 a night · Campgrounds are open 24 hours a day. Check in and check out are at noon. Quiet hours are from 10 pm to 6 am. · 18 first-come
Cottonwood Campground62 sites
$35 a night · Campgrounds are open 24 hours a day. Check in and check out are at noon. Quiet hours are from 10 pm to 6 am. · 62 reservable

Every campground here has its own page on Campsite Atlas, with site counts, hookups, rig limits and booking windows. All of them on one page → How park camping works

Visitor centers

  • Joshua Tree Visitor Center ↗Passport stamp

    Located in downtown Joshua Tree just five miles from the West Entrance, the Joshua Tree Visitor Center offers educational exhibits, a bookstore, and visitor resources.

  • Black Rock Nature Center ↗Passport stamp

    Located in the heart of the beautiful Black Rock Campground, the Nature Center offers a bookstore, art gallery, visitor resources, and a picnic area. Visitors can chat with a park ranger, shop at the bookstore, and observe exhibits in the art gallery.

  • Cottonwood Visitor Center ↗Passport stamp

    Located on Pinto Basin Road, approximately 7 miles north of Interstate 10 (exit 168), the Cottonwood Visitor Center is a convenient stop for those entering and exiting the park from the south. It has educational exhibits, a bookstore, visitor resources, and restroom facilities.

  • Joshua Tree National Park Visitor CenterPassport stamp

    The Joshua Tree National Park Visitor Center is located in downtown Twentynine Palms and features educational exhibits, a bookstore and giftshop, and visitor information.

Explore

Things to do

  • Stargazing at Joshua Tree

    Enjoy Joshua Tree National Park's amazing night sky.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Hike Cholla Cactus Garden15-30 Minutes

    An easy quarter mile hike through a cholla patch along Pinto Basin Road.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Hike Skull Rock1-2 Hours

    A relatively flat, 1.7-mile loop trail. Hike through the large, granite boulder fields around the Jumbo Rocks area, including one near Park Boulevard that closely resembles a Skull.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Attend a Ranger Stroll30-45 Minutes

    Join a ranger on an educational stroll.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Birding at Joshua Tree

    Joshua Tree National Park offers a wide range of birds for birders to discover.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Hike Boy Scout Trail1-10 Hours

    Explore the Wonderland of Rocks on the Boy Scout Trail.

    Opens on the Park Service site
Show all 12

Films

Explore the Wonderland of Rocks with David Smith · 1.2 min · on NPS.gov ↗
Keys Ranch Tour - Part III [Audio Described] · 5.7 min · on NPS.gov ↗

National Park Service productions, public domain.

Webcams

Camera images load live from the National Park Service and partner agencies

News

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

Guidebooks for Joshua Tree National Park

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Trail Guide to Joshua Tree National Park
    Thomas Crochetiere, 2022
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Joshua Tree: Joshua Tree National Park
    James Kaiser, 2022
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Joshua Tree National Park Tour Guide
    Paul Francis Stickles, 2022
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Landscape Photographer's Guide to Joshua Tree National Park
    Anthony Jones, 2020
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Joshua Tree National Park
    Bill Cunningham, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org

Local history books for Joshua Tree National Park

  • Joshua Tree National Park
    Joseph W. Zarki, 2015
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Wildlife

251
Bird species
54
Mammal species
1
Species seen this month

Seen this monthGray Fox 1×Research-grade observations within 25 km, last 30 days, via iNaturalist

Full checklist: 251 birds, 54 mammals
Birds

Raptors & owlsAmerican Kestrel · Bald Eagle · Barn Owl · Broad-winged Hawk · Burrowing Owl · Cooper's Hawk · Ferruginous Hawk · Golden Eagle · Great Horned Owl · Long-eared Owl · Merlin · Northern Harrier · Northern Saw-whet Owl · Osprey · Prairie Falcon · Red-tailed Hawk · Rough-legged Hawk · Sharp-shinned Hawk · Short-eared Owl · Swainson's Hawk · Turkey Vulture · Western Screech-Owl · White-tailed Kite

Waterfowl & wadersAmerican Bittern · American Coot · American White Pelican · American Wigeon · Black-crowned Night-Heron · Blue-winged Teal · Bufflehead · Canada Goose · Cinnamon Teal · Common Loon · Eared Grebe · Glossy Ibis · Great Blue Heron · Great Egret · Green Heron · Green-winged Teal · Hooded Merganser · Lesser Scaup · Northern Pintail · Pied-billed Grebe · Red-breasted Merganser · Ring-necked Duck · Ruddy Duck · Snow Goose · Snowy Egret · Virginia Rail · Western Grebe · White-faced Ibis · Wood Duck

Shorebirds & seabirdsAmerican Avocet · California gull · Common Snipe · Greater Yellowlegs · Killdeer · Least Sandpiper · Long-billed Dowitcher · Red-necked Phalarope · Ring-billed Gull · Solitary Sandpiper · Spotted Sandpiper · Western Sandpiper · Wilson's Phalarope

Gamebirds & dovesBand-tailed Pigeon · Common Ground-Dove · Gambel's Quail · Mountain Quail · Mourning Dove · Rock Pigeon · White-winged Dove

WoodpeckersAcorn Woodpecker · Gila Woodpecker · Gilded Flicker · Hairy Woodpecker · Ladder-backed Woodpecker · Lewis's Woodpecker · Northern Flicker · Nuttall's Woodpecker · Red-breasted Sapsucker · Red-naped Sapsucker · White-headed Woodpecker · Williamson's Sapsucker · Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Hummingbirds & swiftsAllen's Hummingbird · Anna's Hummingbird · Black-chinned Hummingbird · Calliope Hummingbird · Costa's Hummingbird · Rufous Hummingbird · Vaux's Swift · White-throated Swift

Also on the checklistAbert's Towhee · American Goldfinch · American Pipit · American Redstart · American Robin · Ash-throated Flycatcher · Baltimore Oriole · Barn Swallow · Bell's Vireo · Belted Kingfisher · Bendire's Thrasher · Bewick's Wren · Black Phoebe · Black-and-white Warbler · Black-chinned Sparrow · Black-headed Grosbeak · Black-necked Stilt · Black-tailed Gnatcatcher · Black-throated Blue Warbler · Black-throated Gray Warbler · Black-throated Sparrow · Blue Grosbeak · Blue-gray Gnatcatcher · Brewer's Blackbird · Brewer's Sparrow · Brown Thrasher · Brown-headed Cowbird · Bullock's Oriole · Bushtit · Cactus Wren · California Thrasher · California Towhee · Canada Warbler · Canvasback · Canyon Wren · Cassin's Finch · Cassin's Kingbird · Cassin's Vireo · Cedar Waxwing · Chestnut-sided Warbler · Chipping Sparrow · Clark's Nutcracker · Cliff Swallow · Common Gallinule · Common Nighthawk · Common Poorwill · Common Raven · Common Yellowthroat · Crissal Thrasher · Dark-eyed Junco · Dusky Flycatcher · European Starling · Evening Grosbeak · Fox Sparrow · Gadwall · Golden-crowned Kinglet · Golden-crowned Sparrow · Grasshopper Sparrow · Gray Flycatcher · Gray Vireo · Great-tailed Grackle · Greater Roadrunner · Green-tailed Towhee · Hammond's Flycatcher · Harris's Sparrow · Hermit Thrush · Hermit Warbler · Hooded Oriole · Hooded Warbler · Horned Lark · House Finch · House Sparrow · House Wren · Hutton's Vireo · Indigo Bunting · Lark Bunting · Lark Sparrow · Lawrence's Goldfinch · Lazuli Bunting · Le Conte's Thrasher · Lesser Goldfinch · Lesser Nighthawk · Lincoln's Sparrow · Loggerhead Shrike · Louisiana waterthrush · Lucy's Warbler · MacGillivray's Warbler · Mallard · Marsh Wren · Mountain Bluebird · Mountain Chickadee · Nashville Warbler · Northern Mockingbird · Northern Rough-winged Swallow · Northern Shoveler · Oak Titmouse · Olive-sided Flycatcher · Orange-crowned Warbler · Ovenbird · Pacific Wren formally Winter Wren · Pacific-slope Flycatcher · Painted Redstart · Palm Warbler · Phainopepla · Pine Siskin · Pinyon Jay · Purple Finch · Purple Martin · Pygmy Nuthatch · Pyrrhuloxia · Red Crossbill · Red-breasted Nuthatch · Red-faced Warbler · Red-winged Blackbird · Redhead · Rock Wren · Rose-breasted Grosbeak · Ruby-crowned Kinglet · Rufous-crowned Sparrow · Sage Sparrow · Sage Thrasher · Savannah Sparrow · Say's Phoebe · Scott's Oriole · Song Sparrow · Sora · Spotted Towhee · Steller 's Jay · Summer Tanager · Swainson's Thrush · Townsend's Solitaire · Townsend's Warbler · Tree Swallow · Varied Thrush · Verdin · Vermilion Flycatcher · Vesper Sparrow · Violet-green Swallow · Virginia's Warbler · Warbling Vireo · Western Bluebird · Western Kingbird · Western Meadowlark · Western Scrub-Jay · Western Tanager · Western Wood-Pewee · White-breasted Nuthatch · White-crowned Sparrow · White-throated Sparrow · White-winged Scoter · Willow Flycatcher · Wilson's Warbler · Yellow Warbler · Yellow-billed Cuckoo · Yellow-breasted Chat · Yellow-headed Blackbird · Yellow-rumped Warbler · chukar

Mammals

Small mammalsBotta's pocket gopher · California chipmunk · California deermouse · California ground squirrel · California pocket mouse · Crawford's gray shrew · Merriam's kangaroo rat · North American deermouse · Piñon deermouse · San Diego pocket mouse · black rat · black-tailed jackrabbit · brush deermouse · cactus deermouse · canyon deermouse · chisel-toothed kangaroo rat · desert cottontail · desert kangaroo rat · desert pocket mouse · desert woodrat · dusky-footed woodrat · house mouse · little pocket mouse · long-tailed pocket mouse · round-tailed ground squirrel · southern grasshopper mouse · spiny pocket mouse · western harvest mouse · white-tailed antelope squirrel · white-throated woodrat

PredatorsAmerican badger · American black bear · bobcat · coyote · gray fox · kit fox · long-tailed weasel · ringtail · western spotted skunk

Hoofed mammalsNelson's bighorn sheep · mule deer

BatsCalifornia leaf-nosed bat · Californian myotis · Townsend's big-eared bat · big brown bat · fringed myotis · hoary bat · long-legged myotis · pallid bat · spotted bat · western mastiff-bat · western pipistrelle · western yellow bat

Also on the checklistcougar

Weather & climate

Days are typically clear with less than 25% humidity. Temperatures are most comfortable in the spring and fall, with an average highs around 85°F (29°C) and average lows around 50°F (10°C) respectively. Winter brings cooler days, around 60°F (15°C), and freezing nights. It occasionally snows at higher elevations. Summers are hot, over 100°F (38°C) during the day and not cooling much below 75°F (24°C) at night.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Joshua Tree?

Entrance is $30 per private vehicle, $25 per motorcycle, and $15 per person on foot or bike. 7-day vehicle permit, admitting the passengers of a single, non-commercial vehicle on the day of purchase and for the next six days.

Source: National Park Service

Which passes work at Joshua Tree?

The $80 America the Beautiful pass covers the entrance fee here, and a Joshua Tree-only annual pass is $55.

Source: Is the pass worth it

Can I pay the entrance fee in cash?

No. Joshua Tree takes cards only at the entrance.

Source: National Park Service

When is entrance to Joshua Tree free?

Next on October 27, Theodore Roosevelt's birthday. 2 fee-free days are left this year, for US residents only.

Source: Free entrance days

Do I need a reservation to enter Joshua Tree?

No. There is no timed-entry or entrance reservation at Joshua Tree. Camping and some tours have their own reservations.

Source: National Park Service

Is Joshua Tree open year-round?

Yes. The grounds are open 24 hours a day, year-round.

Source: National Park Service

Can I camp in Joshua Tree?

Yes. The Park Service lists 9 campgrounds in Joshua Tree: Jumbo Rocks, White Tank, Sheep Pass Group, Ryan, and Indian Cove, and more. 6 take reservations through Recreation.gov.

Source: Every campground, on Campsite Atlas

Which Joshua Tree campgrounds have showers, hookups, or a dump station?

Dump station: Black Rock and Cottonwood.

Source: Campgrounds

Do camping fees at Joshua Tree include the entrance fee?

No. Camping is charged per night on top of the entrance fee or a pass; Jumbo Rocks is $30 a night.

Source: Campgrounds

Is anything closed at Joshua Tree right now?

4 active alerts as of October 14, 2026: Partial Trail Closure of West Side Loop; Geology Tour Road Temporarily Closed; and more.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Joshua Tree?

2,932,644 recreation visits in 2025, number 31 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

Is there cell service at Joshua Tree?

At the park's reference point, FCC coverage maps show Verizon 5G, AT&T 5G, and T-Mobile 5G. Coverage inside the park varies by location.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

Follow this park

Alerts feed (RSS)
Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.