National Monument · New Mexico · est. 1907

Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument

For thousands of years, groups of nomads used the caves above Cliff Dweller Creek as temporary shelter. In the late 1200s, people of the agricultural Mogollon (Southern Ancestral Pueblo) culture made it a home. They built rooms, crafted pottery and raised children in the cliff dwellings for one or two generations. By approximately 1300, the Mogollon had moved on, leaving the walls behind.

Photos: National Park Service

Alerts

  • Information
    Water Availability

    There is NO water at the scorpion campgrounds and the trailhead for the cliff dwellings. Water is available at the Visitor Center, Woody's corral and TJ's corral.

  • Information
    No Pets are allowed on the Cliff Dwelling Trail

    Pets are not allowed onto the Gila Cliff Dwelling Trail. Kennels are available at the Trailhead on a First Come First Serve basis and are available to those that are going on the Cliff Dwelling Trail not the Wilderness trails.

  • Information
    Secure trash and food

    Pack it in, pack it out! There are no trash services in or around the monument. All food & trash must be secured inside a vehicle. Ravens routinely open zipped bags & tear into trash bags left outside or in the bed of a truck.

Fire nearby

  • Prescribed
    Rx Rendezvous Fy27

    18 mi from the park's reference point · 34 acres

  • Prescribed
    Rx Terry Well Piles Fy27

    18 mi from the park's reference point · 10 acres

  • Prescribed
    Rx Wagon Wheel North Piles Fy27

    24 mi from the park's reference point

  • Prescribed
    Rx Wagon Wheel West Piles Fy27

    25 mi from the park's reference point · 33 acres

Within 50 miles, as of 2026-10-14. Distance is to the reported incident point, not the fire edge. Check the park's alerts and the managing office before you drive.

Fees & passes

Free. No entrance fee here.

Hours

Gila Cliff Dwellings National MonumentDaily · 9:00AM - 4:00PM

Hours by date. Standard hours apply on every date not listed.

DatesHours
Standard hoursNow9:00AM - 4:00PM
Nov 26, 2026ThanksgivingClosed
Dec 25, 2026ChristmasClosed
Jan 1, 2027New Year's DayClosed

March draws the most visits here and January the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, snowfall, Gila Cliff Dwellings02.0k4.0k6.0kJanuary: 1,584 visits on average, 37.0°FJanFebruary: 2,198 visits on average, 40.8°FFebMarch: 5,268 visits on average, 46.0°FMarApril: 4,833 visits on average, 51.7°FAprMay: 5,006 visits on average, 58.4°FMayJune: 2,762 visits on average, 66.8°FJunJuly: 3,921 visits on average, 71.2°FJulAugust: 2,686 visits on average, 70.2°FAugSeptember: 3,550 visits on average, 64.3°FSepOctober: 3,908 visits on average, 54.2°FOctNovember: 2,880 visits on average, 44.3°FNovDecember: 2,368 visits on average, 37.1°FDecJanuary: 37.0°F averageFebruary: 40.8°F averageMarch: 46.0°F averageApril: 51.7°F averageMay: 58.4°F averageJune: 66.8°F averageJuly: 71.2°F averageAugust: 70.2°F averageSeptember: 64.3°F averageOctober: 54.2°F averageNovember: 44.3°F averageDecember: 37.1°F average30°F40°F50°F60°F70°F80°FVisitsRain and snow, inches0.0 in2.0 in4.0 inJanuary: 1.01 in precipitationFebruary: 0.95 in precipitationMarch: 0.69 in precipitationApril: 0.41 in precipitationMay: 0.52 in precipitationJune: 0.66 in precipitationJuly: 2.67 in precipitationAugust: 3.07 in precipitationSeptember: 1.81 in precipitationOctober: 1.18 in precipitationNovember: 1.03 in precipitationDecember: 1.17 in precipitationJanuary: 3.0 in snowFebruary: 0.6 in snowMarch: 0.3 in snowApril: 0.1 in snowMay: 0.0 in snowJune: 0.0 in snowJuly: 0.0 in snowAugust: 0.0 in snowSeptember: 0.0 in snowOctober: 0.2 in snowNovember: 0.3 in snowDecember: 1.3 in snow
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Gila Hot Springs, 4 miles from the park's reference point at 5,636 feet, station USC00293530 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain and snow from the same station, also 1991 to 2020 averages.

See every month and year since 1979.

Campgrounds

Upper Scorpion Campground12 sites
Upper Scorpion Campground provides primitive camping opportunities within walking distance of the West Fork of the Gila River. · 10 first-come
Lower Scorpion Campground7 sites
Lower Scorpion Campground provides primitive camping opportunities within walking distance of the West Fork of the Gila River. · 7 first-come

Every campground here has its own page on Campsite Atlas, with site counts, hookups, rig limits and booking windows. All of them on one page → How park camping works

Visitor centers

  • WNP Park Store ↗Passport stamp

    At the trailhead to the cliff dwellings, you will find our park store operated by the Western National Parks. Many items related to the park, the Gila Wilderness, and to the Continental Divide Trail are available, as well as souvenirs and American Indian crafts.

  • Gila Visitor Center ↗Passport stamp

    Visitors can get information for visiting the park and watch an orientation film, and tour the museum.

Explore

Events

  • Dwellings Tour10/14
    11:00 AM · free
    Meet up at the cliff dwellings.
  • Painting the Past10/14
    02:00 PM · free
    Meet in front of the bookstore at the trailhead for the Gila Cliff Dwellings.
  • Solar Viewing at the Visitor Center10/15
    01:00 PM · free
    Meet in front of the visitor center
  • Stars Over The Gila10/15
    08:30 PM · free
    Meet at the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument Visitor Center parking lot.
  • Secrets of the Skull10/16
    02:00 PM · free
    Meet in front of the bookstore at the trailhead for the Gila Cliff Dwellings.
  • Why Save These Cliffs?10/18
    02:00 PM · free
    Meet in front of the bookstore at the trailhead for the Gila Cliff Dwellings.
Show all 8
  • Gila Bird and Nature Walk10/23
    09:00 AM · free
    Meet in front of the bookstore at the trailhead for the Gila Cliff Dwellings.
  • Life in the Gila10/24
    02:00 PM · free
    Meet at the bookstore at the trailhead for the cliff dwellings.

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

On the National Register nearby

New Mexico on Register Atlas →

Distances are approximate. Wilderness Atlas publishes a center point and an acreage for each area rather than a boundary, so each area is treated here as a circle of the same size and the figure is the gap to that circle.

Guidebooks for New Mexico's national parks and the Southwest

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Wildlife

148
Bird species
38
Mammal species
Full checklist: 138 birds, 38 mammals
Birds

Raptors & owlsAmerican Kestrel · Bald Eagle · Barn Owl · Common Black Hawk · Cooper's Hawk · Elf Owl · Flammulated Owl · Golden Eagle · Great Horned Owl · Long-eared Owl · Merlin · Mountain Pygmy Owl · Northern Saw-whet Owl · Peregrine Falcon · Prairie Falcon · Red-tailed Hawk · Sharp-shinned Hawk · Swainson's Hawk · Turkey Vulture · Zone-tailed Hawk

Waterfowl & wadersCommon Merganser · Great Blue Heron · Striated Heron

Shorebirds & seabirdsKilldeer · Spotted sandpiper

Gamebirds & dovesBand-tailed Pigeon · Gambel's Quail · Montezuma Quail · Mourning Dove · White-winged Dove · wild turkey

WoodpeckersAcorn Woodpecker · Hairy Woodpecker · Ladder-backed Woodpecker · Lewis' Woodpecker · Northern Flicker · Red-naped Sapsucker · Williamson's Sapsucker

Hummingbirds & swiftsBlack-chinned Hummingbird · Broad-tailed Hummingbird · Calliope Hummingbird · Rufous Hummingbird · White-throated Swift

Also on the checklistAmerican Bushtit · American Cliff Swallow · American Dusky Flycatcher · American Grey Flycatcher · American Redstart · American Robin · Ash-throated Flycatcher · Barn Swallow · Bell's Vireo · Bewick's Wren · Black Phoebe · Black-headed Grosbeak · Black-throated Sparrow · Blue Grosbeak · Blue-gray Gnatcatcher · Brewer's Blackbird · Brewer's Sparrow · Bridled Titmouse · Brown Creeper · Brown Towhee · Brown-headed Cowbird · Bullock's Oriole · California Scrub Jay · Canyon Wren · Cassin's Kingbird · Chipping Sparrow · Clark's Nutcracker · Common Nighthawk · Common Poorwill · Common Yellowthroat · Cordilleran Flycatcher · Curve-billed Thrasher · Dark-eyed Junco · Dusky-capped Flycatcher · Gray Catbird · Greater Pewee · Greater Roadrunner · Green-tailed Towhee · Hammond's Flycatcher · Hepatic Tanager · Hermit Thrush · House Finch · House Wren · Hutton's Vireo · Indigo Bunting · Juniper Titmouse · Lark Bunting · Lark Sparrow · Lazuli Bunting · Lesser Goldfinch · Lincoln's Sparrow · Mallard · Mountain Chickadee · Northern Goshawk · Northern Mockingbird · Northern Raven · Northern Rough-winged Swallow · Olive Warbler · Painted Whitestart · Pinyon Jay · Plumbeous Vireo · Purple Martin · Pygmy Nuthatch · Red Crossbill · Red-breasted Nuthatch · Red-faced Warbler · Rock Wren · Rufous-crowned Sparrow · Sage Thrasher · Sand Martin · Say's Phoebe · Scarlet Flycatcher · Song Sparrow · Spotted Towhee · Steller's Jay · Summer Tanager · Swainson's Thrush · Tecolote occidental · Townsend's Solitaire · Transvolcanic Jay · Tree Swallow · Vesper Sparrow · Violet-green Swallow · Warbling Vireo · Western Bluebird · Western Kingbird · Western Tanager · Western Wood Pewee · Whip-poor-will · White-breasted Nuthatch · White-crowned Sparrow · Willow Flycatcher · Yellow-billed Cuckoo · Yellow-breasted Chat · Yellow-headed Blackbird

Mammals

Small mammalsAbert's squirrel · American beaver · Botta's pocket gopher · Cliff Chipmunk · Crawford's Gray Shrew · Mexican Vole · Mexican Woodrat · Western Harvest Mouse · black-tailed jackrabbit · brush mouse · common muskrat · deer mouse · desert cottontail · pinon mouse · rock squirrel · western white-throated woodrat

PredatorsAmerican black bear · bobcat · common gray fox · coyote · hooded skunk · northern raccoon · striped skunk · white-backed hog-nosed skunk

Hoofed mammalscollared peccary · elk · mule deer · white-tailed deer

BatsBrazilian free-tailed bat · California Myotis · Eastern Small-footed Bat · big brown bat · big free-tailed bat · hoary bat · little brown myotis · silver-haired bat · southwestern myotis

Also on the checklistCatamount

Weather & climate

Weather is extremely variable. Summers are usually around 90° F. but approach 100° F. Winters have occasional snow or temperatures near 0° F. Thunderstorms are common in the summer and early fall, usually in the afternoon. https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=33.2296&lon=-108.2639#.YUX0_SuSmUk

Questions people ask

Does Gila Cliff Dwellings charge an entrance fee?

No. Gila Cliff Dwellings is free to enter.

Source: National Park Service

What are the hours at Gila Cliff Dwellings?

Standard hours are 9:00AM - 4:00PM, every day. Dated exceptions are listed under Hours.

Source: National Park Service

Can I camp in Gila Cliff Dwellings?

Yes. The Park Service lists 2 campgrounds in Gila Cliff Dwellings: Upper Scorpion and Lower Scorpion. 2 are first-come, first-served.

Source: Every campground, on Campsite Atlas

Do any Gila Cliff Dwellings campgrounds have hookups or showers?

No. None of the 2 listed campgrounds report showers, electric hookups, or a dump station.

Source: Campgrounds

Is anything closed at Gila Cliff Dwellings right now?

3 active alerts as of October 14, 2026: Water Availability; No Pets are allowed on the Cliff Dwelling Trail; and more.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Gila Cliff Dwellings?

34,438 recreation visits in 2025, number 293 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

When was Gila Cliff Dwellings established?

1907.

Source: Wikipedia

What is the weather like at Gila Cliff Dwellings?

Weather is extremely variable. Summers are usually around 90° F.

Source: Weather & climate

Follow this park

Alerts feed (RSS)
Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.