Coronado National Memorial

It was a journey of conquest filled with exploration, wonder - and cruelty. Inspired by tales of vast cities of gold, 339 European soldiers and over a thousand Aztec allies embarked on an epic journey through arid deserts and rugged mountains. They encountered rich traditions and brought new technologies. The resulting collision and combination of cultures reverberates today.

Photos: National Park Service

Alerts

  • Closure
    Yaqui Ridge Trail Closure

    Due to nearby construction and blasting, the 1-mile Yaqui Ridge Trail is closed starting April 13, 2026 until further notice to ensure visitor safety. The closure begins at the junction with Joe’s Canyon Trail, and access beyond this point is not permitted. This affects access to the southern terminus of the Arizona National Scenic Trail.

  • Caution
    Be Aware of Illegal Traffic

    Smuggling and/or illegal entry is common in this area due to the proximity of the international border. Please be aware of your surroundings at all times and do not travel alone in remote areas.

    NPS ↗

Fees & passes

Free. No entrance fee here.

Hours

ParkDaily · Sunrise to Sunset

March draws the most visits here and June the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, snowfall, Coronado04.0k8.0k12k16kJanuary: 12,402 visits on average, 45.9°FJanFebruary: 13,224 visits on average, 48.5°FFebMarch: 15,507 visits on average, 53.8°FMarApril: 12,757 visits on average, 60.0°FAprMay: 10,689 visits on average, 67.3°FMayJune: 10,329 visits on average, 75.9°FJunJuly: 10,974 visits on average, 75.9°FJulAugust: 11,298 visits on average, 74.1°FAugSeptember: 11,516 visits on average, 71.1°FSepOctober: 11,619 visits on average, 63.4°FOctNovember: 13,690 visits on average, 53.5°FNovDecember: 14,966 visits on average, 46.0°FDecJanuary: 45.9°F averageFebruary: 48.5°F averageMarch: 53.8°F averageApril: 60.0°F averageMay: 67.3°F averageJune: 75.9°F averageJuly: 75.9°F averageAugust: 74.1°F averageSeptember: 71.1°F averageOctober: 63.4°F averageNovember: 53.5°F averageDecember: 46.0°F average40°F50°F60°F70°F80°FVisitsRain and snow, inches0.0 in2.0 in4.0 in6.0 inJanuary: 1.58 in precipitationFebruary: 1.53 in precipitationMarch: 0.97 in precipitationApril: 0.29 in precipitationMay: 0.23 in precipitationJune: 0.85 in precipitationJuly: 4.56 in precipitationAugust: 4.75 in precipitationSeptember: 2.13 in precipitationOctober: 1.17 in precipitationNovember: 0.84 in precipitationDecember: 1.85 in precipitationJanuary: 0.9 in snowFebruary: 0.4 in snowMarch: 0.3 in snowApril: 0.1 in snowMay: 0.0 in snowJune: 0.0 in snowJuly: 0.0 in snowAugust: 0.0 in snowSeptember: 0.0 in snowOctober: 0.0 in snowNovember: 0.1 in snowDecember: 1.4 in snow
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Coronado NMEM, under a mile from the park's reference point at 5,242 feet, station USC00022140 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain and snow from the same station, also 1991 to 2020 averages.

See every month and year since 1979.

Visitor centers

  • Coronado National Memorial Visitor Center ↗Passport stamp

    The visitor center includes in-depth exhibits on the Coronado Expedition of 1540-1542, as well as thorough information about the natural history of the park. There are hands-on displays of 16th century clothing and armor for visitors to try on, and interactive exhibits in English and Spanish.

Explore

Things to do

  • Visit Coronado Visitor Center10-25 Minutes

    Explore the exhibits about the Coronado Expedition, the legacy of Spanish and Native American cultures in the region, and the natural history of Coronado National Memorial.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Birding at Coronado15-120 Minutes

    Birds abound at Coronado National Memorial. Certain varieties are migratory, while others can be seen throughout the year.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Visit Coronado Cave1-2 Hours

    Visit a wild cave within the Memorial. A great place to get out of the heat in the summer and out of the cold in the winter.

    Opens on the Park Service site

Films

Coronado National Memorial Tour Virtual - Español · 5.8 min · on NPS.gov ↗
La historia de la expedición de Francisco Vázquez de Coronado · 9.3 min · on NPS.gov ↗

National Park Service productions, public domain.

Events

  • Montezuma Pass Ride with a Ranger and Hiker Transport10/15
    08:30 AM · runs through May 2 · free · registration required
    Shuttle begins at the Coronado National Memorial Visitor Center
  • Fall Bird Walks at Coronado National Memorial!10/25
    09:00 AM · runs through Nov 22 · free
    Visitor Center

News

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

Guidebooks for Arizona's national parks and the Southwest

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Grand Canyon: Grand Canyon National Park
    James Kaiser, 2020
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Moon Grand Canyon
    Kathleen Bryant, 2017
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Southwest USA and National Parks
    DK, 2019
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Wildlife

178
Bird species
64
Mammal species
5
Species seen this month

Seen this monthCoyote 4× · Greater Roadrunner 2× · Great Horned Owl 2× · American Black Bear 2× · Osprey 1×Research-grade observations within 25 km, last 30 days, via iNaturalist

Full checklist: 178 birds, 64 mammals
Birds

Raptors & owlsAmerican Kestrel · Barn Owl · Black Vulture · Cooper's Hawk · Elf Owl · Flammulated Owl · Golden Eagle · Great Horned Owl · Harris' Hawk · Merlin · Mexican spotted owl · Northern Harrier · Northern Pygmy Owl · Northern Saw-whet Owl · Peregrine Falcon · Prairie Falcon · Red-tailed Hawk · Sharp-shinned Hawk · Swainson's Hawk · Turkey Vulture · Whiskered Screech Owl · White-tailed Kite · Zone-tailed Hawk · short-tailed hawk

Gamebirds & dovesBand-tailed Pigeon · Common Pigeon · CommonGround-dove · Gambel's Quail · Inca Dove · Montezuma Quail · Mourning Dove · Scaled Quail · White-winged Dove · Wild Turkey

WoodpeckersAcorn Woodpecker · Arizona Woodpecker · Gila Woodpecker · Hairy Woodpecker · Ladder-backed Woodpecker · Northern Flicker · Red-naped Sapsucker · Williamson's Sapsucker · Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Hummingbirds & swiftsAnna's Hummingbird · Black-chinned Hummingbird · Blue-throated Hummingbird · Broad-billed Hummingbird · Broad-tailed Hummingbird · Calliope Hummingbird · Costa's Hummingbird · Lucifer Hummingbird · Magnificent Hummingbird · Violet-crowned Hummingbird · White-eared Hummingbird · White-throated Swift · rufous hummingbird

Also on the checklistAmerican Robin · Ash-throated Flycatcher · Barn Swallow · Bell's Vireo · Bewick's wren · Black Phoebe · Black-headed Grosbeak · Black-tailed Gnatcatcher · Black-throated Gray Warbler · Black-throated Sparrow · Blue Grosbeak · Blue-gray Gnatcatcher · Botteri's Sparrow · Brewer's Sparrow · Bridled Titmouse · Bronzed Cowbird · Brown Creeper · Brown-crested Flycatcher · Brown-headed Cowbird · Bullock's Oriole · Bushtit · Cactus Wren · California Scrub Jay · Canyon Towhee · Canyon Wren · Cassin's Finch · Cassin's Kingbird · Cassin's Vireo · Cassin's sparrow · Cedar Waxwing · Chestnut-collared Longspur · Chihuahuan Raven · Chipping Sparrow · Common Nighthawk · Common Poorwill · Common Raven · Cordilleran Flycatcher · Crissal Thrasher · Curve-billed Thrasher · Dark-eyed Junco · Dusky Flycatcher · Dusky-capped Flycatcher · Eastern Bluebird · Eastern meadowlark · Elegant Trogon · Fox Sparrow · Grasshopper Sparrow · Gray Flycatcher · Gray-breasted Jay · Greater Pewee · Greater Roadrunner · Green-tailed Towhee · Hammond's Flycatcher · Hepatic Tanager · Hermit Thrush · Hermit Warbler · Hooded Oriole · Horned Lark · House Finch · House Sparrow · House Wren · Hutton's Vireo · Indigo Bunting · Lark Bunting · Lark Sparrow · Lazuli Bunting · Lesser Goldfinch · Lincoln's Sparrow · Loggerhead Shrike · Lucy's Warbler · Macgillivray's Warbler · Mountain Bluebird · Nashville Warbler · Northern Cardinal · Northern Goshawk · Northern Mockingbird · Orange-crowned Warbler · Pacific-slope Flycatcher · Painted Redstart · Phainopepla · Pine Siskin · Pinyon Jay · Plumbeous Vireo · Pyrrhuloxia · Red-faced Warbler · Rock Wren · Rose-breasted Grosbeak · Ruby-crowned Kinglet · Savannah Sparrow · Say's Phoebe · Scott's Oriole · Steller's Jay · Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher · Summer Tanager · Swainson's Thrush · Tecolote occidental · Townsend's Solitaire · Townsend's Warbler · Verdin · Vermilion flycatcher · Vesper Sparrow · Violet-green Swallow · Virginia's Warbler · Warbling Vireo · Western Bluebird · Western Kingbird · Western Meadowlark · Western Tanager · Western Wood-Pewee · Whip-Poor-Will · White-breasted Nuthatch · White-crowned Sparrow · Yellow Warbler · Yellow-billed Cuckoo · Yellow-breasted Chat · Yellow-eyed Junco · Yellow-rumped Warbler · black-throated sparrow · plain-capped starthroat · rufous-crowned sparrow · spotted towhee · wilson's warbler

Mammals

Small mammalsArizona Cotton Rat · Arizona Gray Squirrel · Black-tailed Jack Rabbit · Botta's pocket gopher · Crawford's Gray Shrew · Eastern Cottontail · House Mouse · Merriam's Kangaroo Rat · Northern Grasshopper Mouse · Northern Pygmy Mouse · Ord's kangaroo mouse · Plains Harvest Mouse · Rock Pocket Mouse · Silky Pocket Mouse · Sonoron desert pocket mouse · Spotted Ground Squirrel · Tawny-bellied Cotton Rat · White-footed Deermouse · banner-tailed kangaroo rat · brush mouse · common porcupine · deer mouse · desert cottontail · fulvous harvest mouse · hispid pocket mouse · rock squirrel · southern grasshopper mouse · southern pocket gopher · western harvest mouse · white-throated woodrat · yellow-nosed cotton rat

PredatorsAmerican badger · black bear · bobcat · common gray fox · common raccoon · coyote · hooded skunk · kit fox · mountain lion · ocelot · ringtail cat · striped skunk · western hog-nosed skunk · western spotted skunk

Hoofed mammalscollared peccary · mule deer · white-tailed deer

BatsBrazilian free-tailed bat · California myotis · Cave Myotis · Sanborn's long-nosed bat · Townsend's big-eared bat · big brown bat · fringed myotis · hoary bat · lesser long-nosed bat · long-tongued bat · pallid bat · small-footed myotis · southwestern myotis · western pipistrelle

Also on the checklistVirginia opossum · white-nosed coati

Weather & climate

Though the park shares a border with our southern neighbors, the elevation and the mountain ecosystem keep Coronado National Memorial relatively cool in the summer, and winter can bring snow. Summers are warm, with daytime temps in the 90s F (32-37 C) and low humidity in May, June, and July. The summer rainy season (monsoon) is between late June and early September. Monsoon thunderstorms can cause flash floods. Winter temps can fall below freezing at night, with highs 40-60 F (4-15 C).

Questions people ask

Does Coronado charge an entrance fee?

No. Coronado is free to enter.

Source: National Park Service

What are the hours at Coronado?

Standard hours are Sunrise to Sunset, every day.

Source: National Park Service

Is anything closed at Coronado right now?

2 active alerts as of October 14, 2026: Yaqui Ridge Trail Closure; Be Aware of Illegal Traffic.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Coronado?

179,216 recreation visits in 2025, number 179 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

What is the weather like at Coronado?

Though the park shares a border with our southern neighbors, the elevation and the mountain ecosystem keep Coronado National Memorial relatively cool in the summer, and winter can bring snow. Summers are warm, with daytime temps in the 90s F (32-37 C) and low humidity in May, June, and July.

Source: Weather & climate

Follow this park

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Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.