National Historical Park · Virginia · est. 1936

Colonial National Historical Park

On May 13, 1607, Jamestown was established as the first permanent English settlement in North America. Three cultures came together – European, Virginia Indian and African–to create a new society that would eventually seek independence from Great Britain. On October 19, 1781, American and French troops defeated the British at Yorktown in the last major battle of the American Revolutionary War.

About under an hour from Virginia Beach and 1 hours from Richmond by car.

Photos: National Park Service

Alerts

  • Closure
    Rehabilitation of Colonial Parkway Continues

    Construction on the Colonial Parkway is affecting travel in many sections. Please follow all detour and caution signs. Additional information can be found at the link below.

    NPS ↗

Fees & passes

TypeCost
Per PersonAdult (16 and older) -$15; good for 7 days entrance to Yorktown Battlefield (and NPS areas at Historic Jamestowne); can be upgraded to see Preservation Virginia areas at Historic Jamestowne for an additional $15 at the Historic Jamestowne Visitor Center. Yorktown Battlefield will not be selling the $30 entrance permit for Historic Jamestowne.$15
Passes
Annual Entrance - ParkThe Colonial Annual Pass admits passholder and three accompanying adults unlimited admittance to both NPS areas at Historic Jamestowne and Yorktown Battlefield during regular operating hours. Pass is valid for twelve months from the month of purchase.$45
From the park

Note: Preservation Virginia charges a fee for entrance to their portion of Jamestown on any of the above dates. These areas include the James Fort Site, Archaearium, Memorial Church, and Dale House Cafe.

Buy the $80 America the Beautiful pass, not this park's $45 annual pass, unless this is the only park you will see all year. It covers entrance at every federal site for 12 months. Compare the passes

Hours

Historic JamestowneDaily · 9:00AM - 5:00PM
GlasshouseDaily · 8:45AM - 5:00PM
Yorktown BattlefieldDaily · 9:00AM - 5:00PM
Park HoursDaily · 9:00AM - 5:00PM

Historic Jamestowne: hours by date. Standard hours apply on every date not listed.

DatesHours
Standard hoursNow9:00AM - 5:00PM
Nov 26, 2026Thanksgiving DayClosed
Dec 25, 2026Christmas DayClosed
Jan 1, 2027New Years DayClosed

Glasshouse: hours by date. Standard hours apply on every date not listed.

DatesHours
Standard hoursNow8:45AM - 5:00PM
Nov 26, 2026ThanksgivingClosed
Dec 25, 2026ChristmasClosed
Jan 1, 2027New Year's DayClosed

Yorktown Battlefield, Park Hours: hours by date. Standard hours apply on every date not listed.

DatesHours
Standard hoursNow9:00AM - 5:00PM
Nov 26, 2026Thanksgiving DayClosed
Dec 25, 2026Christmas DayClosed
Jan 1, 2027New Year's DayClosed

April draws the most visits here and February the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, snowfall, Colonial070k140k210k280kJanuary: 118,639 visits on average, 39.8°FJanFebruary: 97,715 visits on average, 42.2°FFebMarch: 243,733 visits on average, 49.1°FMarApril: 268,595 visits on average, 58.9°FAprMay: 260,078 visits on average, 67.1°FMayJune: 250,793 visits on average, 74.9°FJunJuly: 263,268 visits on average, 79.3°FJulAugust: 259,345 visits on average, 77.6°FAugSeptember: 247,259 visits on average, 71.8°FSepOctober: 245,311 visits on average, 61.1°FOctNovember: 148,127 visits on average, 51.0°FNovDecember: 137,706 visits on average, 43.4°FDecJanuary: 39.8°F averageFebruary: 42.2°F averageMarch: 49.1°F averageApril: 58.9°F averageMay: 67.1°F averageJune: 74.9°F averageJuly: 79.3°F averageAugust: 77.6°F averageSeptember: 71.8°F averageOctober: 61.1°F averageNovember: 51.0°F averageDecember: 43.4°F average30°F40°F50°F60°F70°F80°FVisitsRain and snow, inches0.0 in2.0 in4.0 in6.0 inJanuary: 3.77 in precipitationFebruary: 3.05 in precipitationMarch: 4.25 in precipitationApril: 3.98 in precipitationMay: 3.89 in precipitationJune: 4.16 in precipitationJuly: 5.92 in precipitationAugust: 5.68 in precipitationSeptember: 5.40 in precipitationOctober: 4.21 in precipitationNovember: 3.13 in precipitationDecember: 3.80 in precipitationJanuary: 1.7 in snowFebruary: 1.6 in snowMarch: 0.2 in snowApril: 0.1 in snowMay: 0.0 in snowJune: 0.0 in snowJuly: 0.0 in snowAugust: 0.0 in snowSeptember: 0.0 in snowOctober: 0.0 in snowNovember: 0.0 in snowDecember: 0.7 in snow
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Williamsburg 2 N, 7 miles from the park's reference point at 70 feet, station USC00449151 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain and snow from the same station, also 1991 to 2020 averages.

See every month and year since 1979.

Visitor centers

  • Historic Jamestowne ↗Passport stamp

    The Historic Jamestowne Visitor Center is open. The Historic Jamestowne ENTRANCE GATE opens 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. daily. Historic Jamestowne Gift Shop is open 9 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. daily. Glasshouse is open 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.

  • Yorktown Battlefield ↗Passport stamp

    Yorktown Battlefield Visitor center is open for access to the Eastern National Bookstore which is open 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas Day and New Years Day. The Moore House, Cemetery Lodge, and Poor Potter are closed, but their grounds are open for visitation.

Explore

Things to do

  • Drive the Red Route of the Yorktown Battlefield Auto Tour30-120 Minutes

    Open year round until sunset, the Yorktown Battlefield Red Route Auto Tour is a 7 mile drive that takes visitors to the most important spots on the Yorktown Battlefield. Allow at least 45 minute to complete this tour.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Drive the Yellow Route of the Yorktown Battlefield Auto Tour30-120 Minutes

    Open year round until sunset, the optional Yorktown Battlefield Yellow Route Auto Tour is a 9 mile drive that takes visitors through the Allied Encampment areas. Allow at least 30 minute to complete this tour.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Glasshouse Ruins30-45 Minutes

    Site of the original glassworks. Site is self guiding with waysides and items to see within the building.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Island Loop Drive30-45 Minutes

    Jamestown has a one-way three/five mile scenic loop drive of the Island. This loop drive is open to pedestrians, bicycles and motor vehicles. Safety issues prohibit buses, motor homes or vehicles over 5-tons from using the Loop Drive.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Glasshouse45-120 Minutes

    Visitors can see the remains of the original furnaces used by those early glassblowers and watch as modern glassblowers produce wine bottles, pitchers, candleholders and various other glass objects.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Walk Main Street in Yorktown30-120 Minutes

    Historic Yorktown is available year round. The Nelson House is open as staffing permits. There are informational waysides along Main Street.

    Opens on the Park Service site
Show all 8
  • Birding

    The park's location along the Atlantic flyway affords visitors the opportunity to see wintering, migratory, and breeding birds along park roads.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Colonial Parkway60-110 Minutes

    The Colonial Parkway is a scenic roadway stretching from the York River at Yorktown to the James River at Jamestown.

    Opens on the Park Service site

Films

Colonial Parkway Rehabilitation October 2024 · 7.1 min · on NPS.gov ↗
Rehabilitate Colonial Parkway · 11.9 min · on NPS.gov ↗

National Park Service productions, public domain.

Events

News

  • Colonial National Historical Park Presents Hamilton With Hamilton ↗2026-10-05

    On Oct. 17, Colonial National Historical Park hosts Hamilton with Hamilton. This free event at the Yorktown Victory Monument features a live conversation with an Alexander Hamilton reenactor and outdoor screening of the…

  • Yorktown 1781: Before The Siege ↗2026-08-28

    Travel back in time and experience Yorktown 1781: Before the Siege — a dynamic living history weekend that transforms Yorktown’s Historic Main Street into a bustling British occupied town on Sept. 12 and 13.

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

Guidebooks for the South

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Wildlife

262
Bird species
36
Mammal species
8
Species seen this month

Seen this monthBald Eagle 9× · Belted Kingfisher 3× · American White Pelican 3× · Barred Owl 3× · Greater Yellowlegs 1× · Great Horned Owl 1× · Red Fox 1× · Osprey 1×Research-grade observations within 25 km, last 30 days, via iNaturalist

Full checklist: 262 birds, 36 mammals
Birds

Raptors & owlsAmerican Kestrel · Bald Eagle · Barn Owl · Barred Owl · Black Vulture · Broad-winged Hawk · Cooper's Hawk · Eastern Screech-Owl · Great Horned Owl · Merlin · Northern Harrier · Osprey · Peregrine Falcon · Red-shouldered Hawk · Red-tailed Hawk · Rough-legged Hawk · Sharp-shinned Hawk · Short-eared owl · Snowy Owl · Turkey Vulture

Waterfowl & wadersAmerican Bittern · American Black Duck · American Coot · American White Pelican · American Wigeon · Black-crowned Night-Heron · Blue-winged Teal · Brown Pelican · Bufflehead · Canada Goose · Cattle Egret · Clapper Rail · Common Goldeneye · Common Loon · Common Merganser · Double-crested Cormorant · Eared grebe · Eurasian Wigeon · Glossy Ibis · Great Blue Heron · Great Cormorant · Great Egret · Greater Scaup · Greater White-fronted Goose · Green Heron · Green-winged Teal · Hooded Merganser · Horned Grebe · King Rail · Least Bittern · Lesser Scaup · Little Blue Heron · Long-tailed Duck · Mute Swan · Northern Pintail · Pied-billed Grebe · Red-breasted Merganser · Red-throated Loon · Ring-necked Duck · Ross's goose · Ruddy Duck · Snow Goose · Snowy Egret · Tricolored Heron · Tundra Swan · Virginia Rail · White-faced Ibis · Wood Duck · Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

Shorebirds & seabirdsAmerican Woodcock · Black Skimmer · Black-bellied Plover · Bonaparte's Gull · Caspian Tern · Common Tern · Dunlin · Forster's Tern · Great Black-backed Gull · Greater Yellowlegs · Herring Gull · Killdeer · Laughing Gull · Least Sandpiper · Least Tern · Lesser Black-backed Gull · Lesser Yellowlegs · Pectoral Sandpiper · Ring-billed Gull · Royal Tern · Ruddy Turnstone · Sanderling · Semipalmated Plover · Semipalmated Sandpiper · Short-billed Dowitcher · Solitary Sandpiper · Spotted Sandpiper · White-rumped Sandpiper · Wilson's Snipe

Gamebirds & dovesMourning Dove · Northern Bobwhite · Ring-necked Pheasant · Rock Dove · Ruffed Grouse · Wild Turkey

WoodpeckersDowny Woodpecker · Hairy Woodpecker · Northern Flicker · Pileated Woodpecker · Red-bellied Woodpecker · Red-headed Woodpecker · Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Hummingbirds & swiftsChimney Swift · Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Also on the checklistAcadian Flycatcher · American Crow · American Goldfinch · American Pipit · American Redstart · American Robin · American Tree Sparrow · Bank Swallow · Barn Swallow · Bay-breasted Warbler · Belted Kingfisher · Black Scoter · Black-and-white Warbler · Black-billed Cuckoo · Black-capped Chickadee · Black-throated Blue Warbler · Black-throated Green Warbler · Blackburnian Warbler · Blackpoll Warbler · Blue Grosbeak · Blue Jay · Blue-gray Gnatcatcher · Blue-winged Warbler · Boat-tailed Grackle · Bobolink · Brewer's Blackbird · Brown Creeper · Brown Thrasher · Brown-headed Cowbird · Brown-headed Nuthatch · Canada Warbler · Canvasback · Cape May Warbler · Carolina Chickadee · Carolina Wren · Carolina chickadee · Cedar Waxwing · Cerulean Warbler · Chestnut-sided Warbler · Chipping Sparrow · Chuck-will's-widow · Cliff Swallow · Common Grackle · Common Moorhen · Common Nighthawk · Common Redpoll · Common Yellowthroat · Connecticut Warbler · Dark-eyed Junco · Eastern Bluebird · Eastern Kingbird · Eastern Meadowlark · Eastern Phoebe · Eastern Towhee · Eastern Wood-pewee · European Starling · Evening Grosbeak · Field Sparrow · Fish Crow · Fox Sparrow · Gadwall · Golden-crowned Kinglet · Grasshopper Sparrow · Gray Catbird · Gray-cheeked Thrush · Great Crested Flycatcher · Hermit Thrush · Hooded Warbler · Horned Lark · House Finch · House Sparrow · House Wren · Indigo Bunting · Kentucky Warbler · Least Flycatcher · Lincoln's Sparrow · Loggerhead Shrike · Louisiana Waterthrush · Magnolia Warbler · Mallard · Marsh Wren · Mourning Warbler · Nashville Warbler · Northern Cardinal · Northern Gannet · Northern Mockingbird · Northern Oriole · Northern Parula · Northern Rough-winged Swallow · Northern Shoveler · Northern Waterthrush · Orange-crowned Warbler · Orchard Oriole · Ovenbird · Palm Warbler · Philadelphia Vireo · Pine Siskin · Pine Warbler · Prairie Warbler · Prothonotary Warbler · Purple Finch · Purple Gallinule · Purple Martin · Red Crossbill · Red-breasted Nuthatch · Red-eyed Vireo · Red-winged Blackbird · Redhead · Rose-breasted Grosbeak · Ruby-crowned Kinglet · Rusty Blackbird · Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow · Savannah Sparrow · Scarlet Tanager · Seaside Sparrow · Sedge Wren · Snow Bunting · Solitary Vireo · Song Sparrow · Sora · Summer Tanager · Surf Scoter · Swainson's Thrush · Swainson's Warbler · Swamp Sparrow · Tennessee Warbler · Tree Swallow · Tufted Titmouse · Tufted Titmouse · Veery · Vesper Sparrow · Warbling Vireo · Whip-poor-will · White-breasted Nuthatch · White-crowned Sparrow · White-eyed Vireo · White-throated Sparrow · Willow Flycatcher · Wilson's Warbler · Winter Wren · Wood Thrush · Worm-eating Warbler · Yellow Warbler · Yellow-bellied Flycatcher · Yellow-billed Cuckoo · Yellow-breasted Chat · Yellow-rumped Warbler · Yellow-throated Vireo · Yellow-throated Warbler

Mammals

Small mammalsBeaver · Cotton Mouse · Eastern Cottontail · Eastern Harvest Mouse · Eastern Mole · Golden Mouse · Gray Squirrel · House Mouse · Least Shrew · Marsh Rice Rat · Meadow Vole · Muskrat · Northern Short-tailed Shrew · Pine Vole · Southeastern Shrew · Southern Flying Squirrel · White-footed Mouse · eastern chipmunk · hispid cotton rat · southern short-tailed shrew

PredatorsBobcat · Gray Fox · Mink · Raccoon · Red Fox · coyote · northern river otter · striped skunk

Hoofed mammalsWhite-tailed Deer

BatsBig Brown Bat · Hoary Bat · silver-haired bat

Also on the checklistDomestic Dog · House Cat · Virginia Opossum · Woodchuck

Weather & climate

During the summer season visitors should dress in light, comfortable clothing, wear comfortable shoes and use sunscreen. We recommended you carry a bottle of water with you. High temperatures and high humidity create higher risk of heat cramps, heat exhaustion and heatstroke. Most of the Historic site is out-of-doors and although not a great distance from an air-conditioned building, staying properly hydrated will help prevent these illnesses. During the fall visitors should have a light jacket available.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Colonial?

Entrance is $15 per person on foot or bike. Adult (16 and older) -$15; good for 7 days entrance to Yorktown Battlefield (and NPS areas at Historic Jamestowne); can be upgraded to see Preservation Virginia areas at Historic Jamestowne for an additional $15 at the Historic Jamestowne Visitor Center.

Source: National Park Service

Which passes work at Colonial?

The $80 America the Beautiful pass covers the entrance fee here, and a Colonial-only annual pass is $45.

Source: Is the pass worth it

Can I pay the entrance fee in cash?

No. Colonial takes cards only at the entrance.

Source: National Park Service

When is entrance to Colonial free?

Next on October 27, Theodore Roosevelt's birthday. 2 fee-free days are left this year, for US residents only.

Source: Free entrance days

Do I need a reservation to enter Colonial?

No. There is no timed-entry or entrance reservation at Colonial. Camping and some tours have their own reservations.

Source: National Park Service

What are the hours at Colonial?

Standard hours are 9:00AM - 5:00PM, every day. Dated exceptions are listed under Hours.

Source: National Park Service

Is anything closed at Colonial right now?

1 active alert as of October 14, 2026: Rehabilitation of Colonial Parkway Continues.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Colonial?

1,582,994 recreation visits in 2025, number 55 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

Is there cell service at Colonial?

At the park's reference point, FCC coverage maps show Verizon 4G LTE, AT&T 4G LTE, and T-Mobile 5G. Coverage inside the park varies by location.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

When was Colonial established?

1936.

Source: Wikipedia

What is the weather like at Colonial?

During the summer season visitors should dress in light, comfortable clothing, wear comfortable shoes and use sunscreen. We recommended you carry a bottle of water with you.

Source: Weather & climate

Follow this park

Alerts feed (RSS)
Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.