Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site

On November 29th, 1864, Chiefs Black Kettle, White Antelope, Left Hand and others were encamped with around 750 Arapaho and Cheyenne people in a valley by the Big Sandy Creek. A hope for peace, brought forth by Black Kettle was in the balance. It was a tragic day where the blood of the Cheyenne and Arapaho was shed, and a painful memory for generations of Native Americans was made.

Photos: National Park Service

Alerts

  • Caution
    8 Miles of Unpaved Road to Reach Park

    In order to reach the Sand Creek Massacre Site, visitors must travel on at least 8 miles of unpaved roads. We are not able to guarantee road conditions of county roads 54 or W after spring storms.

    NPS ↗
  • Information
    Visitor Services Available Only at the Site

    All visitor Services are available at the Historic Site, 23 miles northeast of Eads, Colorado. The Center for Sand Creek Massacre Studies located in Eads, Colorado is available for appointment only research requests.

    NPS ↗

Fees & passes

Free. No entrance fee here.

Hours

Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site
Varies by day ▾
monday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
tuesday
Closed
wednesday
Closed
thursday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
friday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
saturday
9:00AM - 4:00PM
sunday
9:00AM - 4:00PM

Hours by date. Standard hours apply on every date not listed.

DatesHours
Standard hoursNow
sun
9:00AM - 4:00PM
mon
9:00AM - 4:00PM
tue
Closed
wed
Closed
thu
9:00AM - 4:00PM
fri
9:00AM - 4:00PM
sat
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Nov 11, 2026Closed Veterans DayClosed
Nov 14 to Dec 31, 2026Fall off season period
sun
9:00AM - 4:00PM
mon
Closed
tue
Closed
wed
Closed
thu
Closed
fri
9:00AM - 4:00PM
sat
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Nov 26, 2026Closed Thanksgiving DayHours not published
Dec 25, 2026Closed Christmas DayHours not published
Jan 1 to Mar 15, 2027Winter off season period
sun
9:00AM - 4:00PM
mon
Closed
tue
Closed
wed
Closed
thu
Closed
fri
9:00AM - 4:00PM
sat
9:00AM - 4:00PM
Jan 1, 2027Closed New Year's DayHours not published
Jan 18, 2027Closed MLKClosed
Feb 15, 2027Closed Washington's BirthdayClosed
Jun 19, 2027Closed JuneteenthClosed

May draws the most visits here and January the fewest, averaged over 2021 to 2025.

Visits by month with average temperature, precipitation, Sand Creek Massacre0200400600800January: 124 visits on average, 29.0°FJanFebruary: 154 visits on average, 32.7°FFebMarch: 411 visits on average, 41.4°FMarApril: 472 visits on average, 49.8°FAprMay: 798 visits on average, 60.5°FMayJune: 769 visits on average, 71.9°FJunJuly: 704 visits on average, 77.3°FJulAugust: 523 visits on average, 75.0°FAugSeptember: 606 visits on average, 67.1°FSepOctober: 498 visits on average, 53.0°FOctNovember: 285 visits on average, 40.2°FNovDecember: 168 visits on average, 30.5°FDecJanuary: 29.0°F averageFebruary: 32.7°F averageMarch: 41.4°F averageApril: 49.8°F averageMay: 60.5°F averageJune: 71.9°F averageJuly: 77.3°F averageAugust: 75.0°F averageSeptember: 67.1°F averageOctober: 53.0°F averageNovember: 40.2°F averageDecember: 30.5°F average20°F30°F40°F50°F60°F70°F80°FVisitsRain, inches0.0 in1.0 in2.0 in3.0 inJanuary: 0.30 in precipitationFebruary: 0.42 in precipitationMarch: 0.66 in precipitationApril: 1.46 in precipitationMay: 2.17 in precipitationJune: 2.41 in precipitationJuly: 3.00 in precipitationAugust: 2.62 in precipitationSeptember: 1.02 in precipitationOctober: 1.36 in precipitationNovember: 0.41 in precipitationDecember: 0.44 in precipitation
Bars are the average recreation visits in each month over 2021 to 2025. The line is the average temperature at Sheridan Lake, 14 miles from the park's reference point at 4,070 feet, station USC00057582 in the NOAA 1991 to 2020 climate normals. The lower panel is monthly rain from the same station, which publishes no snowfall normal.

See every month and year since 1979.

Visitor centers

  • Information Center ↗Passport stamp

    The information center is located at the historic site, which is eight miles north of the town of Chivington. It provides education and orientation materials and has a sales outlet for educational merchandise. The information center maintains the same hours as the park.

Explore

Things to do

  • Be a Sand Creek B.A.R.K. Ranger5-15 Minutes

    Bring your furry friend to the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site and take the B.A.R.K. Ranger pledge!

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Hike the Monument Hill Trail

    The Monument Hill Trail runs from the orientation area to the hill where the overlook is located. Exhibits and benches along the trail introduce the events which led to the massacre.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • The Bluff Trail

    The Bluff Trail is approximately three-quarters of a mile long and runs northwest from the overlook along the bluff overlooking the Big Sandy Creek at roughly the 4,000-foot contour line.

    Opens on the Park Service site
  • Sand Creek Ranger Talk30-40 Minutes

    The Sand Creek ranger talk discusses the events of the mid 1800's and describes some of the social, economic, and political factors that contributed to the Sand Creek Massacre. Please note that this is a stationary talk, not a walking tour.

    Opens on the Park Service site

Films

Orientation Video · 3.8 min · on NPS.gov ↗

National Park Service productions, public domain.

Events

  • Ranger Talk10/16
    10:00 AM · runs through Dec 27 · free
    Overlook OR Orientation Area The location of the Sand Creek ranger talk can vary depending on the weather.

Map

Interactive map by the National Park Service

Guidebooks for Colorado's national parks

We earn a small commission if you buy through these links. It does not change what we list.

  • Best hikes Rocky Mountain National Park
    Kent Dannen, 2020
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Hiking Colorado's Sangre de Cristos and Great Sand Dunes
    Lee Hart, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org
  • Day and Overnight Hikes
    Kim Lipker, 2016
    Find at Bookshop.org

Titles come from Open Library's catalog, matched by subject.

Reference

Weather & climate

Weather conditions at the park vary considerably. Temperatures range from over 100°F in summer to under 20°F in winter. Visitors can expect blowing dust and sand year-round, especially during infrequent storms. Some of these storms produce violent tornadoes or large blizzards, so prepare accordingly, and contact the on-duty Ranger to ask about road conditions at (719)-438-5916

Questions people ask

Does Sand Creek Massacre charge an entrance fee?

No. Sand Creek Massacre is free to enter.

Source: National Park Service

What are the hours at Sand Creek Massacre?

Standard hours are 9:00AM - 4:00PM on Sunday, Monday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, and it is closed on Tuesday and Wednesday. Dated exceptions are listed under Hours.

Source: National Park Service

Is anything closed at Sand Creek Massacre right now?

2 active alerts as of October 14, 2026: Visitor Services Available Only at the Site; 8 Miles of Unpaved Road to Reach Park.

Source: Alerts

How busy is Sand Creek Massacre?

4,338 recreation visits in 2025, number 374 of 387 units that report visitation.

Source: Most visited parks

Is there cell service at Sand Creek Massacre?

At the park's reference point, FCC coverage maps show AT&T 4G LTE. No reported coverage for Verizon and T-Mobile. Coverage inside the park varies by location.

Source: FCC Broadband Map

What is the weather like at Sand Creek Massacre?

Weather conditions at the park vary considerably. Temperatures range from over 100°F in summer to under 20°F in winter.

Source: Weather & climate

Follow this park

Alerts feed (RSS)
Every active Park Service alert for this unit, one item each, rebuilt with the nightly data refresh.
Add dates to your calendar (.ics file)
Fee-free entrance days that apply here and each published hours exception, as all-day events.